
A Beginner’s Guide
to Planting Trees Revive • Restore • Renew
FAMILY FEATURES
From improved
air quality and
increased wildlife
habitation to enhanced
property values
and aesthetics,
planting trees offers
numerous benefi ts
that contribute to a healthier environment and more beautiful
landscape.
However, selecting the right tree is crucial for ensuring its
long-term health and compatibility with your property. Consider
factors such as soil type, climate and the tree’s size
when fully mature as well as your purpose for planting the
tree - such as shade, fruit or ornamental beauty - to help narrow
down your choices and select a tree that meets your
requirements.
Once you’ve selected the perfect tree (or trees) for your
property, follow these steps to plant a tree that will thrive
for years to come.
1. Choose a location that offers ample space for the tree’s
roots and canopy to grow. Avoid areas with overhead power
lines or underground utilities.
2. Test the soil drainage in the chosen location by digging a
hole and fi lling it with water. If the water drains within a few
hours, the soil has acceptable drainage. If it takes longer, select
a different site or add organic matter to the soil.
3. Dig a hole 2-3 three times wider than the tree’s root ball
but no deeper than its height to encourage the roots to grow
outward into the surrounding soil.
4. Remove the tree from its container or burlap wrapping,
taking care not to damage the roots.
5. Place the tree in the hole, ensuring the root fl are (where
the roots spread at the base of the tree) is level with or
slightly above ground level.
6. Backfi ll the hole with excavated soil, tamping it down gently
to eliminate air pockets.
7. Water the tree thoroughly to provide initial moisture to
the roots.
8. Apply a 2-3-inch layer of mulch around the base, keeping it
away from the trunk to prevent rot.
As your tree grows, periodic maintenance can help ensure
its health and structural integrity. Water regularly, especially
during dry periods, ensuring the soil remains consistently
moist but not waterlogged. Prune the tree to remove dead or
diseased branches and shape its growth. Fertilize as needed
based on soil test results and tree species requirements.
If you have questions, local nurseries or county extension offi
ces can provide recommendations tailored to your region.
For more lawn and garden advice, visit eLivingtoday.com.
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